SELECTIVITY AND EFFICACY OF FLUROCHLORIDONE WITH OTHER HERBICIDES IN WEED CONTROL IN PROCESSING TOMATO (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
Darko Jovanović, Biljana Šević, Ana Anđelković, Ivan Tupajić, Jelena Stojiljković, Danijela Šikuljak, Slađana Savić
Abstracts
For weed control in processing tomato new herbicides need to be registered. Flurochloridone with metobromuron/dimethenamid-P was applied before and after transplanting to assess its efficacy and crop injury. All treatments provided good (75-90%) to excellent (>90%) efficacy in weed control. Also, all four treatments caused crop injury, whereby treatment with metobromuron caused higher damage. Further research must be conducted whith different herbicides and rates, to keep excellent efficacy but reduce crop injury.
Keywords
Processing tomato, Flurochloridone, Weed control, Efficacy, Crop injury
Acknowledgment
The work was supported by the Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia (Contract number: 451-03-66/2025-03/200216; 451- 03-136/2025-03/200010), FAO Project (2025): "Strengthening Disaster Resilience in Agriculture".
References
- 1. Božić, D. (2018). Amaranthus retroflexus L. - obični štir. Acta Herbologica, 27(1), 5-19. EFSA – European Food Safety Authoty (2025). The list of not approved active substances. https://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/pesticides/eu-pesticides-database/start/screen/active-substances
- 2. Idziak, R., Woznica, Z. (2020). Efficacy of Reduced Rates of Soil-Applied Dimethenamid-P and Pendimethalin Mixture Followed by Postemergence Herbicides in Maize. Agriculture, 10(5), 163.
- 3. Jovanović, D., Rančić, D. (2025). Anatomical and micromorphological analysis of root, stem and leaf of Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. Acta Herbologica, 34(1), 55-66.
- 4. Jursík, M., Holec, J., Tyser, L. (2004). Biology and control of sugar beet significant weeds-Jimson weed (Datura stramonium L.). Listy Cukrovarnické a Řepařské, 120(1), 300-302.
- 5. Konstantinović, B., Popov, M., Samardžić, N., Stojanović, T. (2020). Korovi korenastog povrća i mogućnosti njihovog suzbijanja. Biljni lekar, 48(6), 646-653.
- 6. Radicetti, E., Mancinelli, R., Moscetti, R., Campiglia, E. (2016). Management of winter cover crop residues under different tillage conditions affects nitrogen utilization efficiency and yield of eggplant (Solanum melanogena L.) in Mediterranean environment. Soil, Tillage and Research, 155(2), 329-338.
- 7. Ren, S., Weeda, S., Akande, O., Guo, Y., Rutto, L., Mebrahtu, T. (2011). Drought tolerance and AFLP-based genetic diversity in purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.). Journal of Biotech Research, 3(1), 51-61. RHMZ - Republical Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia (2025). The annual newsletter of weather. www.hidmet.gov.rs/index_eng.php Vrbničanin, S., Karadžić, B., Dajić-Stevanović, Z. (2004). Adventivne i invazivne korovske vrste na području Srbije. Acta Herbologica, 13(1), 1-12.
- 8. Živković, S., Vasić, T., Marković, J., Đokić, D., Vasiljević, B., Katanić, V., Leposavić, A. (2024). Floristička analiza korova u povrtnjacima u organskoj proizvodnji, Acta herbologica, 33(1), 15- 27.